Which term refers to the physical elements that support tourism, such as hotels, restaurants, and transportation?

• A. Infrastructure
• B. Incentive
• C. Indirect channel
• D. GSA

Answer: (A)

Infrastructure is the physical foundation that makes tourism possible. It includes the places and systems travelers rely on every day—hotels, restaurants, and the transportation network such as roads, airports, railways, and ports—along with utilities and communications. This network enables access, movement, and service delivery, shaping the quality of the visitor experience and a destination’s ability to attract and accommodate guests. Without robust infrastructure, destinations struggle to provide reliable accommodations, food service, and transport, which can hinder tourism growth. Incentives relate to promotions to encourage travel, an indirect channel refers to distribution paths that involve middlemen, and a GSA is a sales representative, not a physical asset.